CHARACTERISTICS OF VOICES ACCORDING TO ABU SHAMA AL-MAQDISI (D. 665 AH)
At the beginning of the research, we touched on the linguistic and idiomatic meaning of the adjective, then we talked about the concept of the phonetic adjective, then we dealt with some of the phonetic traits that Abu Shama al-Maqdisi, who died in 665 AH, referred to in the book Highlighting Meanings from Harz al-Amani in the Seven Readings of Imam al-Shatibi, who died in 590 AH, then we made it into three sections: 1-The first topic: the attribute of arrogance and the attribute of arrogance: We dealt in it with the description of arrogance and inferiority in terms of language and terminology, then the interpretation of Abu Shamma al-Maqdisi in the two characteristics, then the opinions of some scholars regarding these attributes that have an opposite. 2-The second topic: the characteristics of dishes and the recipe of openness: In it we dealt with the characteristics of dishes and openness in terms of language and terminology, then the interpretation of Abu Shamma al-Maqdisi in the two characteristics, then the opinions of some scholars regarding these qualities that have an opposite. 3-The third topic: the characteristic of spread, elongation, and repetition: In it, we dealt with the description of pervasiveness, elongation, and repetition in terms of language and terminology, then Abu Shamma al-Maqdisi’s interpretation of these attributes, then the opinions of some scholars regarding these attributes that have no opposite.
Keywords: Abu Shama Al-Maqdısı, The Attribute of Arrogance and The Attribute of Arrogance.